If AI were a real employee and made mistakes, would you fire it? AI is transforming business operations, but organizations often overlook one fundamental problem. They hallucinate. AI can generate fake information, fake legal citations, inaccurate regulatory interpretations, incorrect sanctions screening results, and fabricated facts. The danger is not that AI makes mistakes. The danger is that it makes mistakes confidently. Employees frequently assume AI-generated...
The Office of Foreign Assets Control has issued a series of new general licenses authorizing significant categories of Venezuela-related energy transactions that would otherwise be prohibited under the Venezuela Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 591. These authorizations—General License 46B, General License 51B, General License 52, and General License 50A—represent the most significant expansion of permitted Venezuela-related activity in years. But they are not a relaxation...
Michael Volkov examines USTR’s unprecedented Section 301 forced labor tariff proposal, analyzing how the Trump Administration is leveraging a decades-old trade statute to rebuild broad tariff coverage following the Supreme Court’s invalidation of IEEPA emergency tariffs in Learning Resources, Inc. v. Trump. Covering economies that account for an estimated 99.4% of U.S. imports, the proposal would impose 10% duties on 14 economies with partial forced...
I am pleased to announce that Volkov Law Group, P.C. has entered into a formal strategic alliance with CBC Law, one of Turkey’s most respected and internationally recognized law firms. This partnership formalizes a relationship built over years of successful collaboration and reflects our shared commitment to delivering the highest level of legal counsel to clients navigating the complex intersection of U.S. and Turkish law....
Last week we examined the agency principle in third-party AI risk — the situations where a third party acts on your behalf and its AI-related misconduct can be legally attributed to your company. This week, we turn to the other side of the framework: what happens when a third party provides incidental goods or services and does not act on your behalf? The short answer...
The rapid integration of artificial intelligence into business operations has created a new and largely uncharted compliance frontier. Companies are scrambling to assess AI risks within their own operations, but many are overlooking an equally important question: what happens when your third parties use AI? The answer depends on a legal distinction that compliance professionals already know well from the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and...
On June 12, 2026, at 5:21 p.m. ET, the U.S. government handed Anthropic a directive that forced the company to do something extraordinary: disable its two most powerful AI models—Fable 5 and Mythos 5—for every single customer worldwide, with no advance notice and no specific explanation of the national security concern that justified the action. The directive, issued by the Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry...
Michael Volkov analyzes the Commerce Department Bureau of Industry and Security’s June 12, 2026 export control directive ordering Anthropic to suspend all access to its Fable 5 and Mythos 5 AI models for any foreign national—a directive that, because Anthropic cannot segment its global user base by nationality in real time, resulted in a complete worldwide shutoff of both models for every customer. Michael places...
Compliance isn’t a cost, it’s a business advantage. Compliance officers often make one critical mistake, they sell compliance as a legal requirement instead of a business advantage. Executive support grows when compliance leaders connect ethics to operational resilience, revenue protection, and enhancement, reputation, employee retention, and strategic growth. Successful compliance leaders use data, demonstrate value, communicate clearly, and align with business priorities. Employees then support...
Introduction: A Deal Too Good to Be True When Adani Enterprises Limited (AEL) entered the liquified petroleum gas (LPG) market in 2023, it needed a competitive edge. It found one — a Dubai-based supplier offering meaningfully discounted LPG, purportedly from Oman and Iraq. It was a compelling deal. It was also, as OFAC’s May 18, 2026 enforcement release makes clear, a sanctions disaster hiding in...
