Category: General

Should Compliance Programs Relax When DOJ Enforcement Slows Down?

Should Compliance Programs Relax When DOJ Enforcement Slows Down?

When it comes to DOJ enforcement, the pendulum swings, and it always returns. Don’t let it knock you off your feet. I’ve been watching the headlines, and so have you. Fewer corporate guilty pleas, non-prosecution agreements for Alibaba and Eagle Bank, charges dropped against Boeing and Halkbank from Turkey. The word from Main Justice is: hold individuals accountable, go easier on companies. I get why...

An Entity List Name, a Fake Email, and a Guilty Plea: What the Shevlyakov Case Tells Export Compliance Teams

An Entity List Name, a Fake Email, and a Guilty Plea: What the Shevlyakov Case Tells Export Compliance Teams

The guilty plea entered by Estonian national Andrey Shevlyakov is a useful reminder of just how far the Justice Department is willing to reach, geographically and procedurally, to prosecute export control evasion tied to the Russian military. Shevlyakov, who pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit export violations, has agreed to pay a $1.5 million fine and faces up to 40 years in prison for his...

DOJ’s Corporate Leniency Wave: Fewer Charges for Companies And Continued Focus On Individuals

DOJ’s Corporate Leniency Wave: Fewer Charges for Companies And Continued Focus On Individuals

A clear pattern has emerged in Justice Department corporate enforcement over the past several months, and it is worth compliance officers and general counsel taking notice: companies are being charged far less often, even in cases where prosecutors believed executives or managers were personally involved in the underlying wrongdoing, and that reduced corporate exposure has not been matched by a corresponding increase in individual prosecutions....

Is a Quiet Compliance Hotline Really Good News?

Is a Quiet Compliance Hotline Really Good News?

In the compliance world, no news is not good news. Let me ask you a question every CCO should be asking right now: Are your employees actually reporting and using your hotline to report legitimate concerns? Too many compliance officers look at a quiet hotline and breathe a sigh of relief. No calls, no complaints. Must mean everything’s fine. I’m here to tell you that’s...

The Quiet Backslide: When Compliance Retreats Into the Legal Department

The Quiet Backslide: When Compliance Retreats Into the Legal Department

In my last post, I made the affirmative case for CCO empowerment — a direct reporting line to the CEO and a dotted line to the audit committee. Today I want to address the disturbing counter-trend: companies moving compliance back under the general counsel, often justified as cost discipline or organizational simplification. Make no mistake about what this movement represents. It is a retreat from...

The Scoular Company FCPA Resolution, Part 3: Lessons Learned

The Scoular Company FCPA Resolution, Part 3: Lessons Learned

Parts 1 and 2 of this series covered the terms of The Scoular Company’s deferred prosecution agreement and the mechanics of the bribery scheme itself, a six-year pattern of $2,000 payments per train, dressed up as reinspection fees, paid through customs brokers to keep contaminated agricultural shipments moving across the U.S.-Mexico border. In this final installment, we draw out the practical lessons for compliance officers,...

The Scoular Company FCPA Resolution, Part 2: Inside the Scheme and the Control Failures That Enabled It

The Scoular Company FCPA Resolution, Part 2: Inside the Scheme and the Control Failures That Enabled It

In Part 1 of this series, we outlined the terms of The Scoular Company’s deferred prosecution agreement and how DOJ applied its Corporate Enforcement and Voluntary Self-Disclosure Policy to the case. In Part 2, we go deeper into the facts themselves, because the mechanics of this scheme, and the specific control gaps that allowed it to run for six years, are exactly the kind of...

The Scoular Company FCPA Resolution, Part 1: The Settlement and the Corporate Enforcement Factors Behind It

The Justice Department’s foreign bribery resolution with The Scoular Company, an Omaha, Nebraska-based agricultural supply chain company, is one of the more unusual FCPA cases in recent memory. It did not arise from a company chasing a government contract or a licensing decision abroad. It arose from routine cross-border logistics, corn and other agricultural shipments moving from the United States into Mexico, and a bribery...

A Seat at the Table: Why Your CCO Should Report to the CEO

Every so often, corporate governance debates that we thought were settled come roaring back. The reporting line for the chief compliance officer is one of them. For years, the trend line pointed in the right direction — more companies elevating the CCO to report directly to the CEO, with independent access to the board. Lately, I am seeing troubling signs of backsliding, with companies quietly...

Gift Cards for Silence: TD Bank Employee Sentencing Shows the Human Cost of a Failed AML Program

The individual prosecutions now flowing out of the TD Bank money laundering scandal are a reminder that institutional control failures are ultimately executed, or ignored, one employee at a time. This week, U.S. District Judge Esther Salas sentenced former TD Bank assistant manager Wilfredo Aquino to 46 months in prison and three years of probation for his role in a money laundering conspiracy that moved...