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DOJ Charges Visa with Monopolization and Exclusionary Conduct in the Debit Card Market

DOJ Charges Visa with Monopolization and Exclusionary Conduct in the Debit Card Market

The Justice Department’s Antitrust Division has been aggressively pursuing civil enforcement actions.  While criminal enforcement of antitrust laws has been depressed, DOJ has found success in pursuing civil and merger enforcement.  DOJ recently won a significant victory against Google for its monopolization of the search market. DOJ has now turned its attention outside of technology markets by filing suit against Visa for its dominance of...

Episode 339 — The Four Sanctions Cases that Everyone Should Know

Episode 339 — The Four Sanctions Cases that Everyone Should Know

The Justice Department has repeated on several occasions that it intends to aggressively prosecute corporations for sanctions and export controls violations.  The “New FCPA” is how the Justice Department characterizes its plan.  To execute the strategy, DOJ has assigned 25 new prosecutors.  This is the most important fact — unleashing 25 new prosecutors with the goal of bringing criminal cases against corporations and individuals will...

Commerce Department Updated its Voluntary Self-Disclosure Policy for Export Controls Violations

Commerce Department Updated its Voluntary Self-Disclosure Policy for Export Controls Violations

The Commerce Department’s Bureau of Industry and Security (“DOC-BIS”) is adopting procedures to generate voluntary self-disclosures for violations of export controls laws.  Companies have to weigh carefully the risks when deciding whether to make such a disclosure. The Justice Department and DOC-BIS are building joint prosecutions — criminal and civil — against companies for export control violations.  This new era is coming and companies have...

DOJ Updates Evaluation of Corporate Compliance Programs

DOJ Updates Evaluation of Corporate Compliance Programs

The Justice Department announced yet another version of its Evaluation of Corporate Compliance Programs.  As everyone knows, the Justice Department’s guidance carries talismanic significance — it is an important document that provides valuable direction on the design and implementation of an effective compliance program.  DOJ understands the importance of this document.  In recognition of evolving technology and compliance program innovations, DOJ updated its guidance to...

G7 Announces Joint Initiative to Combat Russian Sanctions and Export Control Evasion

G7 Announces Joint Initiative to Combat Russian Sanctions and Export Control Evasion

The Group of Seven (“G7”) has taken a critical step in bolstering its collective enforcement of export controls and sanctions against the Russian Federation by issuing a historic joint industry guidance document. This move is not merely a procedural update; it represents a concerted effort by the G7—comprising the United States, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom—to address the sophisticated evasion tactics...

Episode 338 — Deep Dive into Deere SEC FCPA Settlement

Episode 338 — Deep Dive into Deere SEC FCPA Settlement

The SEC’s recent settlement with Deere & Company for $9.9 million for FCPA violations is another textbook example of bribery schemes, which revealed the absence of a culture of compliance, and the circumvention of basic entertainment, hospitality and travel expense controls.  Deere’s bribery scheme involved its Thailand subsidiary, Wirtgen Thailand, and various improper payments to government officials, including cash, sham consulting fees, extravagant “factory visit”...

OFAC’s Stated Concern About Foreign Companies and Domestic Sanctions Compliance and Post-Acquisition Compliance (Party IV of IV)

OFAC’s Stated Concern About Foreign Companies and Domestic Sanctions Compliance and Post-Acquisition Compliance (Party IV of IV)

Foreign companies with U.S. operations are struggling to navigate the landscape of sanctions compliance.  OFAC has expressed its concern that foreign companies need to deploy U.S. based expertise and resources to ensure compliance with sanctions. OFAC’s concern was expressed in the context of its settlement with Murad LLC, a U.S. cosmetics company.  Over an eight-year period ending in 2018, Murad illegally exported goods and services...

Supply Chain Sanctions Liability — The Importance of Supply Chain Audits (Part III of IV)

Supply Chain Sanctions Liability — The Importance of Supply Chain Audits (Part III of IV)

Global companies face significant risks in their supply chains of compliance with OFAC’s economic sanctions regime.  OFAC has emphasized the importance of conducting supply chain risk assessments and audits.  A supply chain audit (akin to UFLPA and conflict minerals) is essential to assess, monitor and manage risks.  Even though parties are not in direct privity, a company that sources materials from a prohibited party or...

“The New FCPA”: The Future Landscape of Sanctions Enforcement (Part II of IV)

“The New FCPA”: The Future Landscape of Sanctions Enforcement (Part II of IV)

“This is a very complicated case, Maude. You know, a lotta ins, a lotta outs, a lotta what-have-yous. And, uh, a lotta strands to keep in my head, man. Lotta strands in old Duder’s head.” — The Big Lebowski We are all familiar with — over and over — third-party risks and FCPA risks.  It is drilled in our collective heads — third-party risks and...

The Four Sanctions Compliance Cases that Everyone Should Know (Part I of IV)

The Four Sanctions Compliance Cases that Everyone Should Know (Part I of IV)

The Justice Department has repeated on several occasions that it intends to aggressively prosecute corporations for sanctions and export controls violations.  The “New FCPA” is how the Justice Department characterizes its plan.  To execute the strategy, DOJ has assigned 25 new prosecutors.  This is the most important fact — unleashing 25 new prosecutors with the goal of bringing criminal cases against corporations and individuals will...